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Gina McNaughton

S. 1624: A bill to amend title 11 of the United States Code

A bill to amend title 11 of the United States Code, to provide protection for medical debt homeowners, to restore bankruptcy protections for individuals experiencing economic distress as caregivers to ill, injured, or disabled family members, and to exempt from means testing debtors whose financial problems were caused by serious medical problems, and for other purposes.

Sponsor: Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse [D-RI]
(no cosponsors)



Text: The text of this legislation is not yet available on GovTrack. It may not have been made available by the Government Printing Office yet.
Status: Introduced Aug 6, 2009 Referred to Committee View Committee Assignments

Tags: bill, medicaldebt

Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on October 29, 2009 at 1:19am
Updated:
Latest actions:
Oct 29th Committee on the Judiciary. Date of scheduled consideration. SD-226. 10:00 a.m
Oct 19th Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held


Bill text now available...

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
(a) In General- Section 101 of title 11, the United States Code, is amended--


(1) by inserting after paragraph (39A) the following

‘(39B) The term ‘medical debt’ means any debt incurred directly or indirectly as a result of the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of injury, deformity, or disease, or for the purpose of affecting any structure or function of the body.

‘(39C) The term ‘medically distressed debtor’ means a debtor who, in any consecutive 12-month period during the 3 years before the date of the filing of the petition--

‘(A) incurred or paid medical debts for the debtor or a dependent of the debtor, or a nondependent member of the immediate family of the debtor (including any parent, grandparent, sibling, child, grandchild, or spouse of the debtor), that were not paid by any third party payor and were in excess of the lesser of-

‘(i) 10 percent of the debtor’s adjusted gross income (as such term is defined under section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986); or

‘(ii) $10,000;

‘(B) was a member of a household in which 1 or more members (including the debtor) lost all or substantially all of the member’s domestic support obligation income, taking into consideration any disability insurance payments, for 4 or more weeks, due to a medical problem of a person obligated to pay such domestic support; or


‘(C) experienced a downgrade in employment status that correlates to a reduction in wages or work hours or results in unemployment, to care for an ill, injured, or disabled dependent of the debtor, or an ill, injured, or disabled nondependent member of the immediate family of the debtor (including any parent, grandparent, sibling, child, grandchild, or spouse of the debtor), for not less than 30 days.’.

(b) Conforming Amendments- Sections 104(b)(1) and 104(b)(2) of title 11, the United States Code, are each amended by inserting ‘101(39C)(A)(ii),’ after ‘101(19)(A)’.

SEC. 3. EXEMPTIONS.
(a) Exempt Property- Section 522 of title 11, the United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

‘(r) For a debtor who is a medically distressed debtor, if the debtor elects to exempt property-

‘(1) listed in subsection (b)(2), then in lieu of the exemption provided under subsection (d)(1), the debtor may elect to exempt the debtor’s aggregate interest, not to exceed $250,000 in value, in real property or personal property that the debtor or a dependent of the debtor uses as a residence, in a cooperative that owns property that the debtor or a dependent of the debtor uses as a residence, or in a burial plot for the debtor or a dependent of the debtor; or

‘(2) listed in subsection (b)(3), then if the exemption provided under applicable law specifically for property of the kind described in paragraph (1) is for less than $250,000 in value, the debtor may elect in lieu of such exemption to exempt the debtor’s aggregate interest, not to exceed $250,000 in value, in any such real or personal property, cooperative, or burial plot.’.

(b) Conforming Amendments- Sections 104(b)(1) and 104(b)(2) of title 11, the United States Code, are each amended by inserting ‘522(r),’ after ‘522(q),’.

SEC. 4. DISMISSAL OF A CASE OR CONVERSION TO A CASE UNDER CHAPTER 11 OR 13.

Section 707(b) of title 11, the United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

‘(8) No judge, United States trustee (or bankruptcy administrator, if any), trustee, or other party in interest may file a motion under paragraph (2) if the debtor is a medically distressed debtor.’.

SEC. 5. CREDIT COUNSELING.

Section 109(h)(4) of title 11 United States Code, is amended by inserting ‘a medically distressed debtor or’ after ‘with respect to’.

SEC. 6. NONDISCHARGEABILITY OF CERTAIN ATTORNEYS FEES.

Section 523(a) of title 11, United States Code, is amended--

(1) in paragraph (18), by striking ‘or’ at the end;

(2) in paragraph (19), by striking the period at the end and inserting ‘; or’; and

(3) by inserting after paragraph (19) the following:


‘(20) incurred by a debtor relating to attorneys fees generated as result of the debtor’s filing of a petition under chapter 7.’.

SEC. 7. EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION OF AMENDMENTS.

(a) Effective Date- Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.

(b) Application of Amendments- The amendments made by this Act shall apply only with respect to cases commenced under title 11 of the United States Code on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.


SEC. 8. ATTESTATION BY DEBTOR.

Any debtor who seeks relief as a medically distressed debtor in accordance with the amendments made by this Act shall attest in writing and under penalty of perjury that the medical expenses of the debtor were genuine, and were not specifically incurred to bring the debtor within the coverage of the medical bankruptcy provisions, as provided in this Act and the amendments made by this Act.
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on October 29, 2009 at 8:46pm
Updated:
Latest actions: Oct 29th The Senate Judiciary Committee Held Over.

In addition, 4 Co-Sponsors now listed:

Sen. Russell Feingold [D, WI]
Sen. Al Franken [D, MN]
Sen. John Kerry [D, MA]
Sen. Bernard Sanders [I, VT]
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on November 6, 2009 at 1:02am
Update: Nov 5 Held Over
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on November 16, 2009 at 3:33pm
Update:

Senate Judiciary Committee
Dirksen Senate Office Building Room 226
November 19, 2009 at 10:00 a.m.
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on November 19, 2009 at 11:41pm
Update: Nov 19 Held Over
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on November 23, 2009 at 5:42pm
Update: Dec 3rd Committee on the Judiciary. Date of scheduled consideration. SD-226. 10:00 a.m.
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on December 3, 2009 at 8:06pm
Update: Held Over..rescheduled for Dec 10.
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on December 10, 2009 at 2:39pm
Update: Held Over to Dec 17th--Yes again.
S. 448, Free Flow of Information Act of 2009
occupied most of the Executive Business Meeting today
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on December 17, 2009 at 2:00pm
Update: Held Over to December 24th
Gina McNaughton Comment by Gina McNaughton on December 24, 2009 at 7:44pm
POSTPONED--Executive Business Meeting today

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